ORIGINAL ARTICLE |
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Year : 2020 | Volume
: 9
| Issue : 2 | Page : 90-96 |
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Job characteristics and work adjustment among Iranian nurses: A correlational study
Fatemeh Baghshykhi1, Hamid Rahimi1, Ismail Azizi-Fini2, Somayeh Haji2, Elham Izadi-Dastgerdi3
1 Department of Educational Sciences, Faculty of Human Sciences, Kashan University, Kashan, Iran 2 Trauma Nursing Research Center, Kashan University of Medical Sciences, Kashan, Iran 3 Department of Critical Care Nursing, Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran
Correspondence Address:
Ismail Azizi-Fini Trauma Nursing Research Center, Kashan University of Medical Sciences, Kashan Iran
 Source of Support: None, Conflict of Interest: None
DOI: 10.4103/nms.nms_33_19
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Background: Job characteristics (JCs) are an important factor in successful task performance and successful work adjustment (WA). Objectives: This study aimed to evaluate the relationship between JCs and WA among Iranian nurses. Methods: This descriptive correlational study was carried out in 2018 on 190 nurses randomly recruited from Shahid Beheshti University Hospital, Kashan, Iran. Data were collected using a demographic questionnaire, the JCs Questionnaire, and the WA Questionnaire. Data analysis was performed through the independent-samples t-test, the one-way analysis of variance, the Pearson correlation analysis, and the linear regression analysis. Results: The total mean scores of JCs and WA were, respectively, 70.43 ± 45.07 and 3.23 ± 0.43. JCs had significant but weak correlation with WA (r = 0.29; P = 0.001). JCs, age, and employment status were identified as predictors of WA (r2 = 0.076; P = 0.001). Conclusion: Nursing managers can promote nurses' WA by paying greater attention to their perception of their JCs and promoting their professional autonomy.
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